MMaxTools

Rent Affordability Calculator

How much rent or mortgage can you afford? The 30% and 28/36 rules.

The Rent Affordability Calculator applies the standard housing rules of thumb to your income: the 30% rule for renters and the 28/36 ratios for buyers, giving concrete budgets for monthly housing cost and total home price.

Lenders and landlords use these numbers for a reason: spending more than about 30% of gross income on housing strains everything else. For buyers, the 28% front-end ratio caps the mortgage payment and the 36% back-end ratio accounts for your other debts — this tool applies both and shows the home price those payments support at your down payment and rate.

Rules of thumb are starting points: property tax, insurance and HOA fees belong in the real front-end ratio lenders use, and high-cost cities bend the rules for everyone. The estimate runs locally in your browser.

Rent budget (30% rule)

$1,500.00

of gross monthly income

Mortgage payment ceiling

$1,400.00

28% rule, debt-aware

Home you can afford (28%)

$241,495.15

incl. $20,000.00 down at 6.50%

Home you can afford (36%)

$257,316.23

front-end + debts

Rules of thumb only: the 30% rent rule and the 28/36 mortgage ratios ignore taxes, insurance, HOA fees and property tax that lenders add into your real front-end ratio. Pre-approval from a lender is the authoritative number.

How to use the Rent Affordability Calculator

  1. Enter your gross annual income.
  2. Enter monthly debt payments (car, student loans, cards).
  3. For buying: add your down payment, rate and term.
  4. Read the rent budget and mortgage ceilings.
  5. Compare with the home prices you are actually seeing.

Frequently asked questions

What is the 30% rule?

The guideline that rent should not exceed 30% of gross monthly income. At $60,000/year that is a $1,500 monthly rent ceiling — the figure many landlords and lenders treat as the affordability line.

What are the 28/36 mortgage ratios?

Lenders typically cap the mortgage payment at 28% of gross income (front-end) and all debts including the mortgage at 36% (back-end). The tool applies both and uses the tighter constraint.

Why does the calculator ignore property tax and insurance?

For simplicity — real front-end ratios include taxes, insurance and HOA fees, which vary hugely by location. Subtract them from the mortgage ceiling here to get a closer personal budget.